Government

Why Government Campaign Briefs Often Produce the Wrong Work

Published 10 September 2025·Last reviewed 19 September 2026

Government briefs that produce the wrong work tend to share four problems: a message mistaken for an objective, deliverables specified before strategy, an internal rather than audience perspective, and missing history about what's already been tried. A bad brief produces bad work even when the supplier is excellent.

  • A message brief tells the supplier what to say; an objective brief tells them what the audience needs to do
  • Deliverables specified before strategy can be executed exactly as written and still miss the audience
  • A brief written from inside the agency lands badly because the audience doesn't share that context
  • Missing campaign history means paying to relearn what already failed

The message brief problem

The most common brief problem in government communications is confusing a message with an objective. “We want Queenslanders to know that flood preparation saves lives” is a message. It tells the supplier what the agency wants to say. It doesn't tell them what the audience needs to do, what's currently stopping them, or how the campaign will be measured. A campaign built on a message brief produces work that communicates the message. It doesn't change behaviour, because behaviour change requires understanding the audience's actual barriers rather than the agency's communication intent. Before writing a brief, ask what the audience needs to do differently. That's the brief's foundation. The message follows from the answer.

The deliverables-first problem

Many government briefs lead with the deliverables: a 30-second TVC, three social posts, a print banner, a digital display series. These specifications may be entirely appropriate. They may also be completely wrong. Without knowing the audience, the behaviour objective, the channel landscape, and the budget, there's no basis for knowing whether a 30-second TVC is the right format. Briefs that specify deliverables before strategy produce campaigns that execute the wrong things very well. The TVC gets made exactly as specified. It doesn't reach the audience. It doesn't change the behaviour. It still meets the brief. Let the strategy drive the deliverables, and where genuine format constraints exist, include them as constraints rather than as the starting point.

The internal perspective problem

Government briefs are written by people inside the agency who understand the policy context, the legislative framework, and the organisational priorities behind the communication need. The audience doesn't share any of that context. They're making decisions based on their own experience, beliefs, and circumstances. Briefs written from the inside, focused on what the agency needs to communicate rather than what the audience needs to hear, produce campaigns that feel institutional. They communicate accurately from the agency's perspective and land badly with the audience. A useful test for any brief: does it describe the audience's current reality, or the agency's communication intent? The best briefs do both.

The missing context problem

If an agency has run campaigns on this topic before, that history belongs in the brief. What was tried. What worked. What didn't land. What the audience has already been exposed to. This context prevents a supplier recommending an approach the audience has already been saturated with. It prevents the agency receiving a concept that's been tried before and failed. It tells the supplier something important about the communications environment they're working in.

What to check before a brief goes out

  • Does the brief state a behaviour objective, or only a message
  • Are deliverables following the strategy, or standing in for it
  • Does the brief describe the audience's reality, not just the agency's intent
  • Does it name what's already been tried on this topic, and what happened
  • Would a supplier reading it know how success will actually be measured

Where Welcome to the Fold sits

Welcome to the Fold has been working with Queensland Government communications teams for more than twenty years and asks different questions at the brief stage as a result. If a brief is still being developed and needs talking through, we're happy to help with that before anything formal happens. We're appointed to the Queensland Government Creative Advertising Preferred Supplier Panel (GGS0120-25) and six other government panels.

For how to write a brief that avoids these problems from the start, see how to brief a creative agency as a government communicator.

Questions people ask about brief problems

What's the difference between a message and an objective in a brief?

A message tells the supplier what the agency wants to say. An objective tells them what the audience needs to do, what's stopping them, and how the campaign gets measured. 'We want Queenslanders to know flood preparation saves lives' is a message. A brief built on a message produces work that communicates it and rarely changes behaviour.

Why do deliverables-first briefs go wrong?

Because without the audience, the behaviour objective, the channel landscape and the budget, there's no basis for knowing whether the specified format is even right. A brief that leads with 'a 30-second TVC and three social posts' can get executed exactly as written and still miss the audience entirely.

What does an 'internal perspective' brief problem look like?

A brief written from inside the agency, focused on policy context and organisational priorities the audience doesn't share. It communicates accurately from the agency's perspective and lands badly with the audience, because the audience is making decisions based on their own experience and beliefs, not the department's.

Should a brief mention what campaigns have run before on this topic?

Yes. That history prevents a supplier recommending an approach the audience has already been saturated with, prevents the agency receiving a concept that's been tried and failed, and tells the supplier something real about the communications environment they're working in.

What's the single test for whether a brief is likely to work?

Does it describe the audience's current reality, or only the agency's communication intent? The best briefs do both. They explain what the agency needs to achieve and provide genuine insight into why the audience isn't already doing it.

JH

Jason Henry

Director, Welcome to the Fold

Jason has been leading commercial photography, video and strategy production from Brisbane since 2001. Welcome to the Fold is an approved supplier on seven federal and state government creative services panels, including the Queensland Government Creative Advertising Panel (GGS0120-25).